Texas Persimmon | Diospyros texana

Scientific Name

Diospyros texana

Common Name

Texas Persimmon

Photo of Diospyros texana.

Photo: M. Ritter, J. REimer and C. Stubler, courtesy of SelecTree

Tree Description

Diospyros texana, Texas persimmon, is a small vase-shaped, multi-stemmed tree with fragrant white flowers. Female plants bear edible fruits that attract wildlife. Its has ornamental peeling white or grey bark and is drought tolerant. Glossy, dark green rounded leaves are typically evergreen but can be deciduous in coler climates.

Tree Size
Small
Height at Maturity
10ft–20ft
Width at Maturity
15ft–20ft
Growth Rate
12 inches/year
Foliage Type
Deciduous
Sun Exposure
Sun
Water Needs
Low Water
Potential Issues

Root damage potential rated as low. Wildlife use fruit.

Average performance rating from pre-trial survey of experts
Good
Field Trial Monitoring Results
Good potential utility as an urban tree based on evaluation of 11 trees, healthy crown, 100% survival, slow growth rate. Signs of discoloration on a few individuals. These trees grow slower in the nursery than others.
Propagation Results

We had almost no germination with seed collected from two specimens. We trialed both in the greenhouse, with fresh seed surface sown or planted 1/4" deep. Seeds planted 1/4" deep were more successful. Germination period has been long with the latest seedling emerging in 9 months after sowing. We had decent germination with no treatment and 2 month old seed collected from a third specimen. Would need further trials to see if age of seed or variability mother plants determines germination. Seedlings are slow growing.

Additional Images
Illustration of Diospyros texana.

Illustration: Robert O'Brien, courtesy of SelecTree